Cov yam ntxwv pharmacological ntawm cov tshuaj Methylethylpyridinol tso cai nws siv nyob rau hauv neurology, kev kho plawv thiab ophthalmology. Cov tshuaj yog zwm rau cov pab pawg ntawm angioprotectors, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob nyuaj ntawm txoj kev mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub plawv thiab leeg ntshav.
Lub Npe Tsis Yog Neeg Tsis Muaj Npe
Methylethylpyridinol (Methylethylpiridinol).
Pharmacological thaj chaw ntawm cov tshuaj Methylethylpyridinol tso cai nws siv nyob rau hauv neurology.
ATX
C05CX - lwm yam tshuaj uas txo cov capillary permeability.
Tso cov ntawv thiab cov nyob ua ke
Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev daws rau kev tswj hwm hauv kev nkag siab. Nws yog cov kua tsis muaj xim pob tshab. Tus nquag ua hauj lwm yog methylethylpyridinol hydrochloride. Rau 1 ml ntawm kev daws, 10 mg ntawm cov tshuaj.
Ntu cov khoom siv yog tov ntawm hydrochloric acid thiab dej rau kev txhaj tshuaj.
Kev daws yog muag hauv ampoules, 5 lossis 10 daim ib pob.
Vials nrog qhov muag tee yog muaj nyob rau hauv lwm cov npe lag luam.
Pharmacological kev txiav txim
Cov tshuaj muaj cov nyhuv inhibitory ntawm cov txheej txheem dawb dawb. Cov tshuaj uas muaj cov khoom siv nthuav tawm cov khoom hauv qab no:
- Capillary tiv thaiv. Vasodilation tshwm sim, qhov zoo ntawm microcirculation txhim kho. Lub permeability ntawm lub vascular phab ntsa yog li qub, metabolism nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm cov hlab ntshav yog qhib kom ua tiav, daim ntaub so ntswg tshem tawm.
- Antioxidant. Cov txheej txheem ntawm lipid oxidation yog inhibited. Tus nqi ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm kev hloov pauv ntsig txog hnub nyoog txo qis, qhov pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim mob cancer pathologies.
- Antiaggregant. Qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm cov ntshav txhaws yog qhov txo qis. Cov tshuaj nquag muaj zog tiv thaiv kev nplaum ntawm platelets, pab yaj tawm fibrin formations. Nws muaj cov hemorrhaging siv, ruaj khov kho prothrombin Performance index thiab hemostasis.
- Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Mob Hlawv. Cov ntshav ncig thiab oxygen thauj hauv cov nqaij yog qhov ib txwm ua. Hauv cov kev mob ntshav siab, qhov mob ntawm cov leeg mob ntshav tsis txaus, qhov tsis kam ntawm lub hlwb mus rau ischemia thiab hypoxia nce.
- Retinoprotective. Txhim kho microcirculation thiab resorption ntawm hemorrhages nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub qhov muag. Kev tiv thaiv tsis zoo ntawm lub teeb khaus ntawm lub retina tiv thaiv.
Cov chaw muag tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj vim yog ua kom muaj cov txheej txheem hauv cov metabolism hauv koom nrog hauv cov metabolism. Muaj kev ua kom nrawm ntawm cov tshuaj lom biochemical, kev ua kom cov nqaij mos rov tsim dua tshiab.
Cov tshuaj muaj cov nyhuv inhibitory ntawm cov txheej txheem dawb dawb.
Cov Tshuaj Pharmacokinetics
Hauv lub cev, cov khoom ua si nkag mus rau hauv txhua daim ntaub. Nws yog metabolized hauv daim siab, cov seem yog tawm los ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov zis. Nrog kev tswj hwm intravenous, ib nrab-lub neej yog 18 feeb.
Kev ntsuas rau siv
Cov tshuaj yog tshuaj kho nyob rau hauv txoj kev kho nrog. Cov tshuaj yeeb tshuaj yog siv rau hauv cov chaw hauv qab no:
- Hauv kev kho plawv, nws yog qhov tsim tawm rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov leeg ntshav rov qab los ntawm kev rov qab los ntawm cov ntshav txaus, hauv kev kho mob ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntseeg angina thiab mob myocardial infarction. Cov tshuaj txhim kho cov conductive muaj nuj nqi thiab daim ntawv cog lus ntawm lub siab, txo ischemic kev puas tsuaj rau lub plawv cov leeg. Cov tshuaj txo cov tshwm sim ntawm lub plawv nres.
- Nws siv nyob rau hauv neurosurgery thiab neurology rau ischemic thiab hemorrhagic stroke, mob ntev thiab hloov pauv ntawm cov kab mob cerebrovascular, hauv kev kho mob ntawm lub hlwb raug mob. Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm rov kho dua tom qab ua haujlwm ntawm epidural thiab subdural hematomas. Nrog rau cov ntshav siab, cov tshuaj muaj cov txiaj ntsig hypotensive, txo txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov ntshav hemorrhage. Kev ua txhaum ntawm autonomic dysfunctions raug kho, thiab kho kom rov qab los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev koom tes ntawm lub hlwb tau nrawm dua.
- Hauv ophthalmology, nws yog tshuaj rau subconjunctival thiab intraocular hemorrhages, hemorrhage hauv chav sab nraud ntawm lub qhov muag thiab sclera, angioretinopathy, dystrophic keratitis, ib daim ntawv qhuav ntawm angiosclerotic macular degeneration. Hauv kev kho mob ntawm tus mob retinal thrombosis, mob ntawm myopia thiab myopia, chorioretinal dystrophy, cataracts. Nws yog qhov xaj rau lub plhaws, kev raug mob thiab kub ntawm lub qhov muag, thaum hnav tsom iav qhov muag - txhawm rau txhawm rau tiv thaiv lub pob zeb thiab retina los ntawm kev chwv lub teeb. Cov tshuaj yog siv tom qab kev phais mob txhaws qa thiab lwm yam kev cuam tshuam kev phais.
Kev kho nrog cov tshuaj yog nqa tawm los ntawm kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob saib xyuas.
Cov Yuav Tsum Muaj
Cov tshuaj yog contraindicated rau siv nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog ntawm 18 xyoo, cev xeeb tub thiab lactating poj niam. Cov tshuaj tsis tuaj yeem siv rau cov tsos mob ntawm kev ua haujlwm siab.
Nrog saib xyuas
Daim ntawv thov yuav tsum muaj kev tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb thaum muaj ntshav tsis txaus, ib qho zoo ib yam tsis haum, ua haujlwm phais mob, thaum pom cov tsos mob ntawm ntshav ntau.
Yuav ua li cas noj methylethylpyridinol?
Kev siv cov tshuaj cuam tshuam nrog ntau txoj kev khiav:
- tshuaj leeg;
- intramuscular
- subconjunctival;
- parabulbar;
- retrobulbar;
- instillation rau hauv thaj av conjunctival.
Kev txhaj tshuaj thiab xau dej yog nqa los ntawm cov neeg kho mob tsim nyog. Nrog kua dej, cov tshuaj ua ntej-diluted nrog kev daws ntawm dextrose lossis sodium tshuaj dawb.
Qhov kev npaj ua nrog cov lus qhia muaj cov lus qhia dav dav ntawm kev siv tshuaj. Lub sijhawm ntawm cov chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob nyob rau hauv ntau tus mob yog los ntawm 3 mus rau 30 hnub. Kev kho mob thiab kev noj tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj yog kws kho mob tus kws kho mob ib leeg zuj zus.
Nrog kua dej, cov tshuaj ua ntej-diluted nrog kev daws ntawm dextrose lossis sodium tshuaj dawb.
Nrog ntshav qab zib
Hauv kev kawm txog kev tshawb fawb, nws tau tshaj tawm tias kev siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm hom I mob ntshav qab zib mellitus ua rau muaj kev nyob ruaj khov ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm platelets, qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tau raug sau tseg txog kev cuam tshuam ntawm endothelial kawg. Yog li, cov tshuaj siv rau hauv txoj kev kho mob ntshav qab zib mob nephropathy.
Phiv los ntawm Methylethylpyridinol
Nrog kev tswj hwm ntawm cov leeg, ib qho kev hnov mob hlawv qog. Hauv ophthalmology, kev txhaj tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau qhov kev tiv thaiv hyperemia, densification ntawm cov nqaij mos ntawm thaj chaw paraorbital. Cov tshwm sim no dhau ntawm nws tus kheej.
Tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev kho mob nrog yeeb tshuaj, tsis xis nyob hauv plab thiab hauv thaj chaw epigastric yog ua tau, xeev siab yog qee zaum sau tseg.
Nruab nrab hauv lub paj hlwb
Sijhawm tsis ntev yuav ua rau muaj kev ntshai, thiab mob taub hau thiab tsaug zog.
Los ntawm cov hlab plawv system
Hauv qee kis, muaj qhov nce ntshav nce siab, qhov hnov ntawm qhov mob hauv lub plawv.
Kev ua xua
Kev ua xua rau hauv zos yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov tawv nqaij ua pob, khaus thiab kub.
Cuam tshuam rau lub peev xwm los tswj cov tshuab
Nws raug nquahu kom tso tseg cov haujlwm uas yuav tsum muaj kev saib xyuas nce ntxiv thiab ceev teb rau lub sijhawm kho.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Thaum kho cov tshuaj, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau soj ntsuam cov ntshav coagulation thiab ntshav siab.
Siv rau lub sijhawm qub
Hauv cov neeg mob laus, qhov ntau npaum li cas yog saib xyuas los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Cov tshuaj feem ntau tau sau tseg hauv ophthalmology rau kev tiv thaiv thiab kho tus mob cataracts, hemorrhages hauv sclera.
Txiag tej menyuam
Tsis xaiv rau cov neeg tsis tau muaj 18 xyoo.
Siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation
Kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj los ntawm kev xeeb tub thiab lactating poj niam tsis muab vim kev tshawb fawb tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw rau menyuam hauv plab thiab menyuam yaus thaum lub sijhawm lactation. Yog tias mob hnyav yuav tsum tau kho, qhov siv tau raug soj ntsuam los ntawm tus kws khomob tuaj koom.
Kev noj tshuaj ntau ntawm Methylethylpyridinol
Tshaj dhau ntawm kev noj tshuaj tau tso cai nce qhov hnyav ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim. Tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob; kev kho mob suav nrog kev kho mob, nrog rau kev siv tshuaj uas muaj qhov tsis nco qab. Yuav tsum saib xyuas ntshav siab.
Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis tov nrog lwm cov tshuaj.
Kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Cov nyhuv antioxidant ntawm cov tshuaj pab txhim kho cov khoom ntawm cov vitamin E.
Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis tov nrog lwm cov tshuaj. Nws tsis muaj lub tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj.
Cawv tau zoo
Kev haus dej haus cawv thaum kho yuav tsum cais tawm. Cawv muaj cov nyhuv ntxiv rau cov leeg ntshav thiab tiv thaiv cov leeg hlwb. Qhov kev sib txuam no cuam tshuam rau kev ua tau zoo thiab txo qis ntawm kev ua kom zoo.
Analogs
Muaj ntau ntau cov qauv txheej txheem sib txawv, uas suav nrog tib yam kev nquag ua:
- Emoxipin (txhaj tshuaj thiab qhov muag);
- Vixipin (qhov muag poob 5 ml);
- Emoxy kho qhov muag (qhov muag tee 5 ml);
- Emoxibel (qhov muag poob 5 ml, txhaj tshuaj 1% thiab 3%);
- Emoxipin-Acti (tov rau Txoj kev lis ntshav).
Cov lus qhia raws li cov txheej txheem ntawm kev nqis tes ua yog kev npaj raws li Ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate (Mexidol, Mexico, Neurox, thiab lwm yam).
Cov tshuaj yuav muaj cov yam ntxwv siv. Txoj kev yuav hloov cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj tawm
Cov tshuaj yog rau cov pab pawg muab tshuaj.
Kuv puas yuav tau yam tsis muaj daim ntawv yuav tshuaj?
Hauv cov khw muag tshuaj, tawm yog ib qho tshuaj noj.
Nqe rau methyl ethyl pyridinol
Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm kev ntim khoom yog 20-80 rubles.
Cia rau cov neeg mob rau cov tshuaj
Cov tshuaj yuav tsum khaws cia rau hauv qhov chaw tsaus ntawm qhov kub tsis tshaj 25ºC.
Hnub tas sij hawm
Txee lub neej 3 xyoos txij li hnub ntau lawm.
Chaw tsim tshuaj paus
Cov tshuaj yog tsim los ntawm ntau lub tuam txhab Lavxias, suav nrog Eskom, Ozone, Atoll thiab Ellara.
Kev tshuaj xyuas txog Methylethylpyridinol
Petr Valerievich, neurologist, Moscow: "Hauv kev soj ntsuam, cov tshuaj feem ntau siv rau cov ntshav ncig. Ib qho pheej yig thiab siv tau tshuaj zoo."
Marianna Alekseevna, kws kho qhov muag, Penza: "Ib txoj hauv kev zoo los kho ntau hom kab mob hauv ophthalmology yog txoj kev txhaj tshuaj. Cov tshuaj pleev qhov muag yuav siv los ntawm tus neeg mob hauv tsev raws li kws kho mob tau qhia.
Vitaliy, 50 xyoo, Saratov: "Tus kws kho mob tau hais txog kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj rau cov hlab plawv tsis txaus. Cov kev kho mob coj tau zoo sai sai ntawm cov tsos mob. Nws zoo siab dua, nws cov ntshav siab li qub. Cov txheej txheem tau ua nyob rau hauv tsev kho mob. Thaum thawj hnub ntawm txoj kev kho, lawv tau tso dej rau, tom qab ntawd cov tshuaj tau muab tshuaj rau intramuscularly. kws kho mob tus txheej txheem. "
Julia, 42 xyoo, Murmansk: "Tus kws kho mob sau ntawv rau leej niam instill kev daws teeb meem hauv lub qhov muag nrog tus mob chorioretinitis. Hauv daim ntawv no, cov tshuaj raug muag hauv cov khw muag tshuaj muaj npe sib txawv. Qhov zoo ntawm cov tshuaj yog ib qho yooj yim poob qis, tus nqi qis. Qhov kho tau zoo."
