Mob ntshav qab zib mellitus thiab kab mob qhov muag
- Cataract - fogging lossis tsaus ntawm lub lens ntawm lub qhov muag, uas ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev ua kom pom kev pom ntawm qhov khoom. Nrog rau ntshav qab zib, txawm tias cov menyuam yaus muaj mob cataracts. Nrog cov ntshav qabzib kom ntau ntxiv, cov kabmob kis tau sai dua, uas ua rau lub zeemmuag ploj zuj zus.
- Glaucoma - tsim kho vim muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov kua dej ua haujlwm hauv lub qhov muag. Mob ntshav qab zib, nws cov kev txuam nrog tshwm sim, uas ua rau muaj qhov nce siab ntxiv. Qhov no ua rau kev puas tsuaj rau vascular thiab cov leeg hlwb, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tsis pom kev. Cov tsos mob ntawm lub ntsej muag txhaws qhov muag plooj plooj, qhov muag tsis pom kev thiab qhov pom ntawm areoles puag ncig lub teeb.
- Mob ntshav qab zib retinopathy (keeb kwm yav dhau los, maculopathy thiab proliferative) yog qhov kev mob vascular muaj kev tsim kho hauv kev muaj ntshav qab zib mellitus. Yog tias muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov ntshav me me hauv cheeb tsam qhov muag, kab mob hu ua microangiopathy. Yog tias cov hlab ntsha loj tau cuam tshuam, tom qab ntawd muaj qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm kev mob plawv, suav nrog mob hlab ntsha tawg.
Cov hau kev rau kev kho kab mob qhov muag mob ntshav qab zib
Nrog kev txiav txim siab kom raws sij hawm ntawm thawj theem ntawm cov kab mob qhov muag mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, lawv txoj kev loj hlob tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau los ntawm kev saib xyuas theem ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav khiav ob zaug ib hnub.
Cov kws kho mob feem ntau pom zoo siv rau kev siv tshuaj, cov uas muaj qhov muag pom kev zoo tshaj plaws. Kev phais mob siv rau kev kho cov kab mob qhov muag tsuas yog cov kab mob muaj lub qhov xwm txheej loj lossis theem ntawm kev loj hlob.
Qhov muag tso ntshav qab zib
Nws muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov teeb meem tsis pom kev zoo rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib mellitus tsis yog tswj los ntawm theem ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav, tab sis kuj siv qhov muag ntshav. Kev siv cov tshuaj no yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib, suav mus rau hauv kev txiav txim siab txiav txim los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij thiab cov lus pom zoo rau kev siv.
Betaxolol (tus nqi 630 rubles)
Betaxolol yuav tsum tau siv tsuas yog tom qab sab laj nrog kws kho mob txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev txhim kho kev mob tshwm sim. Ntawm qhov tsis xav tau qhov tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsis ua raws li kev noj tshuaj lossis nyob ntawm qhov tsis sib haum, peb tuaj yeem sib txawv
- tsis xis nyob
- kev fab tshuaj hauv zos,
- lacrimation.
Muaj qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm qhov khaus khaus khaus, anisocoria, thiab photophobia. Ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv cov kab mob tsis haum, feem ntau hais tawm yog qhov tsis txaus siab neurosis thiab insomnia.
Timolol (nqe 35 rubles)
Ncos "Timolol" tsis pom zoo rau kev siv yam tsis tau sau, vim cov tshuaj ua rau muaj kev phiv tshuaj ntau:
- hyperemia ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tawv muag thiab pom,
- pom mob pob txha
- o rau thaj chaw ntawm lub pob txha epithelium,
- txo nyob rau hauv kev pom tseeb tseeb,
- txhaws ntswg
- taub ntswg.
Latanoprost (nqe 510 rubles)
Raws li kev phiv tshuaj thaum siv Latanoprost tee:
- molecular edema yuav tshwm sim,
- pigmentation ntawm iris hloov
- ua tsaus tawv nqaij ntawm daim tawv muag,
- cov plaub muag tuaj yeem hloov (nce ntxiv, hloov xim thiab tuab).
Muaj qhov nyiam ntawm kev sib deev hyperemia thiab qhov muag tsis pom kev.
Pilocarpine (nqe 35 rubles)
Ncos tau pom zoo rau siv nyob rau hauv thawj thiab theem txuas ntxiv ntawm lub ntsej muag, lub pob txha nqaj qaum thiab cov hlab ntsha txhaws, nrog rau atrophy ntawm optic hlab ntsha.
Yog tias qhov tshuaj pom zoo tsis tau ua raws lossis yog muaj cov tshuaj contraindications, muaj qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm kev phiv tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis zoo xws li:
- conjunctival liab,
- qhov muag plooj
- mob taub hau ib ce
- copious qhov ntswg tawm,
- txo hauv lub plawv dhia.
Ganfort (tus nqi 590 rub.)
Ganfort qhov muag tee muaj cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke: timolol thiab bimatoprost. Lawv cov hauj lwm zoo yog txhawm rau txo qis hauv siab, uas pab tiv thaiv kev txhim kho cov kab mob ntawm lub pob muag ntawm ntshav qab zib mellitus.Qhov muag dauv yuav tsum siv nrog ceev faj, vim tias lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau qhov tshwm sim: mob taub hau, plaub muag kev loj hlob, pom kev hyperemia, mob nqaij daim tawv keratitis, mob rhinitis, hirsutism, tawm ntawm lub qhov muag, hnoos qeev qhuav, o ntawm daim tawv muag.
Cov lus pom zoo rau kev siv cov tshuaj pleev qhov muag
Thaum tab tom kho cov kab mob qhov muag nrog rau mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, kev siv cov kab mob ib txwm muaj thiab tsis tu ncua yuav tsum tau saib xyuas. Txwv tsis pub, muaj qhov tshwm sim ntau heev ntawm kev tsim cov kev mob tshwm sim.
Nkag mus rau tus kws kho mob dawb:
