Kev haus cawv ntau, siv sijhawm ntev siv qee yam tshuaj yuav tsum muaj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb. Feem ntau siv Unithiol - ib qho khoom siv sib xws hauv cov qauv rau dimercaprol, tab sis soluble hauv dej, uas ua rau nws siv yooj yim dua.
Lub Npe Tsis Yog Neeg Tsis Muaj Npe
Hauv Latin, lub npe ntawm cov tshuaj suab nrov zoo li Unithiol.
Unitiol yog cov khoom siv sib xws hauv cov qauv rau dimercaprol, tab sis soluble hauv dej.
ATX
V03AB09 - ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv, pub nyiaj ntawm sulfhydryl pawg.
Tso cov ntawv thiab cov nyob ua ke
Cov tshuaj muaj tsuas yog nyob hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev daws teeb meem ntawm sodium dimercaptopropanesulfonate, tso rau hauv 5 ml ampoule. Txhua tus 1 ml muaj 50 mg ntawm cov tshuaj nquag. Raws li cov tshuaj pabcuam raug siv: dej rau kev txhaj tshuaj (raws li cov kuab tshuaj), Trilon B thiab sulfuric acid los tsim cov pH tsim nyog ntawm kev daws ntawm 3.1-4.5.
Cov tshuaj muaj tsuas yog nyob hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev daws teeb meem ntawm sodium dimercaptopropanesulfonate, tso rau hauv 5 ml ampoule.
Ampoules hauv hlwv ntawm 5 pcs. 10 daim yog tso rau hauv cov thawv ntawv thawv rau kev thauj mus los thiab cia.
Pharmacological kev txiav txim
Cov tshuaj yog siv los ua ib txoj hauv kev rau detoxification hauv kev mob hnyav thiab mob ntev nrog ntau yam tshuaj yeeb dej caw. Nws qhov kev txiav txim yog nyob ntawm ob lub sulfhydryl pawg -SH, tuaj yeem tsim cov nyom nrog cov hlau hnyav thiab cov khoom lag luam ntawm ethanol metabolism.
Hauv kev siv tshuaj lom, cov tshuaj lom neeg tuaj yeem khi rau hauv SH pawg, uas muaj nyob hauv cov protein ntau thiab cov enzymes. Txhawm rau kom txo cov tshuaj lom, xav tau ib yam khoom uas yuav ua raws li tus neeg pub nyiaj ntawm tib pab pawg thiab yuav tuaj yeem ua kom cov dej-soluble sib txuas nrog ntsev cov hlau, arsenic thiab tshem lawv tawm hauv lub cev.
Cov tshuaj yog siv los ua ib txoj hauv kev rau detoxification hauv kev mob hnyav thiab mob ntev nrog ntau yam tshuaj yeeb dej caw.
Cov txiaj ntsig zoo sib xws ntawm cov tshuaj hauv Wilson-Konovalov's kab mob, uas cov metabolism ntawm tooj liab hauv lub cev tau cuam tshuam thiab nws tsub zuj zus mus rau hauv lub siab thiab ua rau lub hlwb. Dimercaptopropansulfonate zoo ib yam li tooj liab thiab zinc, yog li ntawd, nrog cov kab mob hepatocerebral dystrophy, nws lub hom phiaj tsuas yog ncaj ncees.
Nrog tus mob ntshav qab zib neuropathy, nws pab txo qis qhov mob, txhim kho microcirculation, thiab normalize capillary permeability.
Cov Tshuaj Pharmacokinetics
Tom qab qhia rau hauv txoj leeg, nws muab faib sai sai thoob plaws lub cev. Thaum qhia rau hauv cov leeg, qhov tsim nyog xav tau nyob rau hauv cov ntshav tau mus txog tom qab 15-20 feeb. Ib nrab-lub neej yog 1-2 teev. Cov tshuaj tau muab faib rau hauv cov ntshav plasma, tsis tuaj yeem muaj ntau ntxiv hauv lub cev, yog tawm los ntawm lub raum hauv daim ntawv ntawm ob peb cov khoom ntawm ua tiav thiab tsis tiav oxidation, tsis hloov.
Thaum qhia rau hauv cov leeg, qhov tsim nyog xav tau nyob rau hauv cov ntshav tau mus txog tom qab 15-20 feeb.
Kev ntsuas rau siv
Thaum muaj tshuaj lom nrog mercury, arsenic, bismuth, kub, cadmium, antimony, chromium, tooj liab thiab npib tsib xee, cov khoom siv nrog cov roj ntsha hauv lub cev tau tsim, cov kab mob hauv cov ntshav tau cuam tshuam, uas ua rau hemolysis thiab ntshav liab. Nws tuaj yeem siv ob qho tib si rau kev mob vwm thiab tom qab raug mob lom thaum nqos lossis nqus cov pa ntawm cov organic sib xyaw ntawm cov hlau hnyav.
Kev kho mob mus ntev nrog kev mob plawv glycosides ua rau txo qis kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj vim tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm SH pawg, yog li ntawd, kev daws teeb meem ntawm sodium dimercaptopropanesulfonate monohydrate kuj tau sau tseg.
Hepatocerebral dystrophy yog nrog los ntawm kev txuam nrog ntawm cov tooj liab ntau tshaj hauv lub cev. Nws cov hauj lwm lom tsis yog tshem tawm los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov kab mob.
Cawv kev quav dej caw, ib qho kev mob tshwm sim hnyav heev tom qab haus cawv ntau kuj yuav tsum tau teem sij hawm cov tshuaj kom tshem tawm cov khoom lag luam metabolic.
Cawv kev quav dej caw, ib qho kev mob tshwm sim hnyav heev tom qab haus cawv ntau kuj yuav tsum tau teem sij hawm cov tshuaj kom tshem cov khoom lag luam metabolic.
Cov Yuav Tsum Muaj
Cov tshuaj yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv kev txhaum cai ntawm ib tug neeg mus rau lub active tshuaj los yog ntxiv Cheebtsam. Nws tsis pom zoo rau siv hauv txoj kev hloov kho ntawm txoj hlab ntshav, mob ntshav nce siab.
Nrog saib xyuas
Kev saib xyuas yuav tsum tau ua thaum xaiv cov tshuaj ntau ntau ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim kom tsis txhob ceev nrawm ntawm kev phiv.
Yuav ua li cas noj Unitiol
Cov tshuaj yog sau rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tso ntshav lossis tshuaj intramuscularly, siv rau kev coj ua subcutaneous. Qhov ntau npaum ntawm tshuaj yog nyob ntawm lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kho mob.
Rau kev kho tshuaj ntawm arsenic lom, kev kho yog nqa tawm raws li cov txheej txheem hauv qab no:
- 250-500 mg los yog raws li 0.005 g ib 10 kg ntawm qhov hnyav;
- nyob rau hauv thawj hnub, kev txhaj tshuaj tau ua 3-4 zaug hauv ib hnub;
- nyob rau hnub thib ob - 2-3 zaug;
- rau qhov thib peb thiab txuas ntxiv - 1-2 zaug hauv ib hnub.
Cov tshuaj yog sau rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tso ntshav lossis tshuaj intramuscularly, siv rau kev coj ua subcutaneous.
Tib qho kev kho mob sib txawv yog siv rau tshuaj lom nrog lwm cov hlau. Txoj kev kho yog nqa tawm kom txog thaum kho ploj ntawm cov tsos mob hauv chaw kho mob.
Kev raug lom nrog digitalis kev npaj ua (glycosides) yog kho los ntawm kev noj tshuaj ntau ntawm cov tshuaj - 250-500 mg hauv thawj 2 hnub txog 4 zaug hauv ib hnub. Tom qab ntawd cov tshuaj yog maj mam txo kom txog thaum cov tshuaj lom mob ntawm cov tshuaj plhaw ploj mus.
Hauv Wilson's mob, 250-500 mg ntawm kev muab tshuaj rau ib qhov tshuaj yog kuj tau sau tseg. Lub chav kawm ntawm txoj kev kho muaj 25-30 hno, tom qab uas so 2-3 lub hlis yog tsim nyog.
Hauv kev kho mob ntawm kev quav dej cawv ntev, 150-250 mg ntawm cov tshuaj 2-3 zaug hauv ib lub lis piam yog txaus. Tab sis nrog tshem tawm cov tsos mob, 200-250 mg yog tau kho ib zaug.
Noj cov tshuaj rau ntshav qab zib
Nrog rau mob ntshav qab zib polyneuropathy, nws zoo txo qhov mob. Cov lus qhia tau pom zoo rau kev kho mob kom muab tshuaj rau 250 mg txhua hnub, chav kawm ntev li 10 hnub. Tom qab ib ntus, yog tias tsim nyog, rov ua nws.
Nrog rau mob ntshav qab zib polyneuropathy, nws zoo txo qhov mob.
Kev phiv ntawm Unitol
Qee qhov xwm txheej, txawm hais tias pom zoo koob tshuaj pom zoo, kev tsis txaus siab xav tuaj yeem ua raws li xeev siab, ntuav, kiv taub hau. Qee zaum, palpitations, kev ua xua tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Cuam tshuam rau lub peev xwm los tswj cov tshuab
Muaj ib txwm muaj caij nyoog ntawm kev siv ntau dhau ntawm cov tshuaj lossis ib tus neeg txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kev xav tsis haum. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau lub sijhawm kho nws raug nquahu kom tsis pub tsav tsheb thiab lwm yam txheej txheem uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ntau ntxiv.
Lub sijhawm kho mob, nws raug nquahu kom tsis pub tsav tsheb.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Yog tias muaj tshuaj lom neeg mob tau kho, ces nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ntxuav lub plab ua ntej tswj hwm kev daws teeb meem.
Siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation
Tsis muaj kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov teebmeem ntawm Dimercaptopropansulfonate rau tus poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab tus me nyuam hauv plab. Yog li, nws raug nquahu kom tsis txhob sau cov tshuaj, tsis hais lub sijhawm kev xeeb tub thiab thaum lactation.
Tshaj Tawm Unithiol rau menyuam yaus
Tsis muaj ntaub ntawv qhia txog kev siv tshuaj yeeb hauv kev xyaum tshuaj pediatric. Yog li, yog tias muaj kev maj nrawm, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum ntsuas qhov kev pheej hmoo rau tus menyuam thaum tsis tau kho thiab thaum siv cov tshuaj.
Yog tias mob hnyav, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum ntsuas qhov kev pheej hmoo rau tus menyuam thaum tsis muaj kev kho thiab thaum siv cov tshuaj.
Siv rau lub sijhawm qub
Hauv cov neeg laus, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account muaj kev cuam tshuam txog kev mob ntshav siab, arrhythmias, uas tuaj yeem dhau los ua qhov tsis sib xws rau kev coj cov tshuaj.
Kev Tsog Siv Tshuaj Unitol
Yog tias koj ua raws li cov tshuaj kho mob, ib qho kev tshaj tawm yuav tsis tshua muaj mob. Nws manifests nws tus kheej:
- nce ntshav siab;
- txog siav ua pa, nkees thiab nkees;
- mob plab me;
- kev xav tsis thoob;
- hyperkinesis.
Tus mob no tsis tas yuav muaj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb, nws txaus los tso tseg cov khoom lag luam kws kho mob thiab sau ntawv rau kev kho mob.
Kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv lawv ib txhij nrog cov tshuaj uas muaj cov hlau thiab alkalis. Lawv nrawm nrawm rhuav tshem cov khoom nquag.
Cawv tau zoo
Cov tshuaj muaj yees nrog cawv thiab siv los tshem tawm cov tsos mob tshem tawm, uas tshwm sim tom qab tawm ntawm lub pob tw ntev. Raws li lub luag haujlwm ntawm txoj kev kho mob nyuaj, nws yog ib feem ntawm txoj kev kho dej cawv ntev.
Cov tshuaj yog sib txuam nrog cawv thiab siv los tshem tawm cov tsos mob tshem tawm.
Analogs
Zorex muaj cov khoom sib txuam thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua. Tab sis calcium pantothenate ntxiv rau nws cov tshuaj nquag. Cov tshuaj muaj nyob hauv daim ntawv ntawm gelatin tsiav tshuaj rau kev tswj hwm qhov ncauj.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj tawm
Yog tias muaj pov thawj, tus kws kho mob sau tshuaj rau hauv cov tshuaj hauv Latin, nws tawm rau hauv cov ntawv tshwj xeeb.
Kuv tuaj yeem yuav yam tsis tas yuav tshuaj
Yog tsis tau daim ntawv yuav tshuaj, yuav tsis muag cov tshuaj.
Yog tsis tau daim ntawv yuav tshuaj, yuav tsis muag cov tshuaj.
Nqe Unitiol Nqe
Tus nqi ntawm kev ntim tshuaj tov rau kev txhaj tshuaj yog li 300-340 rubles.
Cia rau cov neeg mob rau cov tshuaj
Ampoule ntim yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau hauv qhov chaw tiv thaiv los ntawm tshav ntuj ncaj qha, nyab xeeb ntawm cov menyuam yaus. Qhov zoo txaus cia kub yog 0 ... + 25ºС.
Hnub tas sij hawm
Txij li hnub ntawm kev tsim khoom, tshuaj kho mob tau ntev txog 5 xyoos Thaum kawg ntawm lub sijhawm no, nws yuav muab pov tseg. Tom qab qhib lub ampoule tsis raug rau cia.
Chaw tsim tshuaj paus
Muaj tshuaj nyob ntawm muag los ntawm txawv tuam ntxhab:
- Moskhimpharmpreparat lawv. N. A. Semashko, Russia;
- Khabarovsk GP rau kev tsim tshuaj;
- "Niam ntawv";
- "Ferein";
- "Belmedpreparaty", Belarus.
Zorex muaj cov khoom sib txuam thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua.
Kev Rov Ntsuam Xyuas Lub Cheeb Tsam
Kev txheeb xyuas txog cov tshuaj muaj ntau yam zoo.
Cov kws kho mob
Elena, 29 xyoo, kws kho mob
Peb sau ntawv tawm cov tshuaj rau cov neeg mob uas siv plawv glycosides ntev. Pab tau zoo pab tiv nrog cov cim ntawm intoxication. Kuv tsis saib xyuas kev phiv los sis tshuaj nws tus kheej.
Alexander, 35 xyoo, resuscitator
Siv rau kev lom los ntawm arsenic thiab ntsev ntawm cov hlau nyhav. Nws pab tau zoo, yam xav tau tshwm sim sai. Thaum siv kom raug, qhov tsis haum siab tsis raug saib xyuas.
Cov neeg mob
Margo, 32 xyoo, Krasnoyarsk
Nyob hauv lub teb chaws cov nas tsuag raug tshuaj lom los ntawm arsenic, tus me nyuam pom thiab noj ib co tshuaj lom. Tus kws kho mob hauv toxicology tau sau tseg cov tshuaj hauv kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm qhov tshuaj tsawg kawg, vim nws tsis siv rau menyuam yaus. Cov kev kho mob tau ua tiav zoo. Kuv hnov tias kev txhaj tshuaj kuj tseem siv rau hauv cov kws kho mob plaub hau.
Vera Ivanovna, 65 xyoo, Bryansk
Nws tau kho lub siab ntev ntev nrog cov tshuaj uas kws kho mob tau sau tseg. Thiab tom qab ntawd nws hloov tawm tias lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob haus cawv ntau dhau, cov kev tsis zoo tshwm sim. Tus kws kho mob sau cov tshuaj no rau hauv txoj kev txhaj tshuaj mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha, nws tau pab.
